Patient resource

After a melanoma diagnosis

The first steps after histological confirmation of melanoma.

1. Keep the pathology report

The report should identify the diagnosis and key pathological features. If material is incomplete or the case is complex, pathology review may be appropriate.

2. Avoid an unplanned second procedure

Further excision and possible sentinel lymph node biopsy should be considered together before the next operation.

3. Complete clinical assessment

Examination and any imaging are selected according to pathology and clinical stage; not every patient needs the same tests.

4. Agree a multidisciplinary plan

The sequence of surgery and systemic treatment can matter. The plan is individual.

Sentinel lymph node biopsyBreslow thickness

Reviewed September 2026. General information only; individual decisions require clinical assessment.